List of Illustrations

* = in book

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Folder I https://www.unbecomingasoldier.com/Portfolio_1/Thumbnails_1.html

[Ch. 1 & 2]

1. Letter to Barbara, 1st page.*

2. Receipt for cash taken from me night I was brought in.i

3. Service of specifications of charges for court-martial.

4. Charge sheet.

5. Extract of previous convictions.

6. Summarized Record of Trial.

7. Charge sheet #3.

8. Findings & sentence.

9. Cover of Record of Trial.*

10. Sentence approved, Sep. 16, 1966.


Folder II https://www.unbecomingasoldier.com/Portfolio_2/Thumbnails_2.html

[Ch. 3]

1. Author in high school (1967, Cheltenham High School, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania).*

2. Self portrait in studio, Philadelphia, 1964.*

3. David G. Wittels in New Guinea as war correspondent, 1943.*

4. Author's dog tags*.

5. Author, Basic Training, Ft. Knox, Kentucky, Fall,1963.*

6. Cubist self portrait photo, Oct. 1963, AIT, Ft. Polk, Louisiana.

7. 106 mm. recoilless rifle (M40) instruction booklet cover, Nov. 1963.ii

8. Check-out card for carbine, one of the 10 or so weapons we were trained with.

9. Author (r) in sculpture studio, Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia, 1963.iii

10. Waiting for mess hall to open, Camp Pickett, Virginia, 1965. (Summer camp, Army Reserves).

11. First page of 13-page CO discharge application, accompanied by eight letters in support, August 25, 1965.

12. Denial of CO discharge application, May 10, 1966.*

13. Letter accompanying orders to punitive 45-day active duty.

14. Orders to 45 days punitive Active Duty for Training (ACDUTRA).

15. Ticket to Louisville.

16. Ticket envelope.


Folder III https://www.unbecomingasoldier.com/Portfolio_3/Thumbnails_3.html

[Ch. 4 -6]

1. Report supposed to be the psychiatrist's evaluation of my sincerity.iv*

2. Smuggled out stockade drawing #1.

3. Smuggled out stockade drawing #2.

4. Smuggled out stockade drawing #3.

5. Smuggled-out stockade drawing #4.*

6. Nonobjective painting made in stockade training room, 1966-7. Tempera with ground up colored pencil.*

7. Smuggled out Peace News (UK) card.v

8. Peace News card interior.

9. Painting smuggled out of stockade, watercolor and pencil, about 6 x 9 in.

10. Card from Gregorio Prestopino. Smuggled out, answered May 1967.

11. Prestopino card (inside).

12. Receipt for money taken when I was brought in after second arrest.vi


Folder IV https://www.unbecomingasoldier.com/Portfolio_4/Thumbnails_4.html

[Ch. 7-9]

1. Note left on bunk by Evans after I was released to the holding company.

2. Note from couple whose Christmas card was rejected by Minton.

3., 4. & 5. Letter from Bob Stearns's mom about him, p. 1.*

4. & 5. Letter from Bob Stearns's mom about him, pps. 2 and 3.

6., 7. & 8. Letter from Stearns with news he is not currently headed to Vietnam.

9. Discharge orders.*

10. Discharge certificate. *

11. Note from Prestopino after our visit in late 1967.

12. & 13. American Veterans' Committee Planning Committee for the Year of the Human Rights in Uniform.vii

14. Comments from the American Veterans Committee Planning Committee, June 11 & 12, 1968, published by them.viii

15. SF Bay Area draft and military counselors met at least monthly to exchange news and information.ix


Folder V (Letters between Tatum, Minton, Omer, Allen, Graves, et al., chrono order).

https://www.unbecomingasoldier.com/Portfolio_5/Thumbnails_5.html

[Ch. 10]

1. CPT Minton to Barbara. Date: 661007

2. Arlo Tatum to MW: Unsuccessful so far in getting the Army to act but will keep trying. 661131

3. Tatum to Arthur Allen, Jr., Deputy Undersecretary of the Army (Manpower and Reserve Forces) asking for intervention. 661130

4. Tatum to MW: advising me he has written to an Army official about my situation.x 661215

5. Tatum asking Quaker Bruce Graves to visit me in stockade. 661215

6. Deputy Allen to Tatum permitting me to re-apply for discharge. 661221

7. Minton to Tatum: now removed from approved correspondents list as "not believed to be in the best interest of this prisoner." 661223

8. Bruce Graves reporting to Tatum on his futile attempts to visit me. 670101

9. My mother to Rep. Richard Schweiker reporting on Army's denying my access to Arlo Tatum and Bruce Graves. 670106

10. Tatum to Graves asking about lawyers in area and enclosing copies of disappointing letters from Minton as well as his letter in support for me. 670109

11. Tatum to Minton, responding to Minton's charges that his last two letters were inflammatory and subversive. 670109

12. Army (COL Jack Balthis) report to Rep. Schweiker of its view of the case. 670118

13. Minton to Tatum repeating that he is banned from communicating with me but Barbara is now allowed to visit. 670123

14. Tatum to COL Omer reporting on case and enclosing a letter in support.* 670127

15. Omer to Tatum:no longer advising the Director of Selective Service on classification of COs. 670202

16. Office memo of phone call that my military lawyer obtained plea bargain that would get me released and discharged.xi 670209

17. KCLU to Tatum: offer of plea bargain withdrawn by Army; KCLU assigning volunteer lawyer. 670210

18. From Tatum to Post informing him of details and progress. 670222

  1. i I had no jewelry or other valuables.

  1. ii 11-foot-long, single-shot, jeep-mounted anti-tank weapon. Soldiers in tanks hit by their shells would be killed. Firing it in training probably caused hearing loss in my left year. Army did not issue hearing protection or warn of problems.

  1. iii. Photo by Siegfried Halus.

  1. iv but he instead was making a general report that would allow the commander to discharge me as unsuitable if he wished.

vi Somehow it is for a dollar less than the one I had been given 20 minutes previously, when I had been released from the stockade.

vii Howard Bennett, Minnesota's first black judge, first black member of Minneapolis school board in 1963; Albert Biderman, social scientist, author of book and papers on brainwashing techniques; Shellhase, author of The Group Life of the Schizophrenic Patient, 1961, and Bibliography of Army Social Work, 1962; contributor of articles on social and behavioral science to national and international professional journals, chapters for books; received the Decorated Legion of Merit for his scientific achievement as the chief sociologist in the United States Army, the Bronze Star, and the Purple Heart. Phineas Indritz, founding member of NOW, best known for representing plaintiff at the Supreme Court in 1948, alongside Charles Hamilton Houston; the case, which was decided along with Shelley v. Kraemer, resulted in the court ruling that race-based restrictive property covenants were unconstitutional, a significant civil rights ruling six years before the Brown v. Board of Education case.

  1. viii Warren was the Chief Justice of the US 1953 to 1969; Col. Shellhase was also a Doctor of Social Work, and after his retirement became dean of social work at a state college and offered to help CCCO; attorney Benjamin Ferencz, was an investigator of Nazi war crimes after World War II and Chief Prosecutor for US Army at the Einsatzgruppen Trial, one of the twelve military trials held by the U.S. authorities at Nuremberg, Germany. Later became advocate for the establishment of an international rule of law and of an International Criminal Court.

ix They worked as volunteers or for subsistence wages with colleges, churches, community centers or independent service agencies. Author in center with plaid shirt and sports jacket. The photo caption that we were "versed in ... loopholes" is not accurate. There weren't any loopholes as such: the regulations were public and fairly straightforward. We helped people learn the laws and regulations and how to exercise their rights. Cases decided in favor of potential draftees were virtually always the result of a draft board not following the law. Image: The New York Times, Dec. 6, 1970.

x He also reports that a CCCO counselor discovered an Army regulation that allows discharge "for the good of the service." In addition, he is trying to arrange for a volunteer to visit. I did not receive this letter, as Minton banned it. As with all letters reproduced in this section, I did not learn of its existence until I was back in Philadelphia.

xi I had not heard about this, only the possibility.















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